Below you will find the answers to some questions you could encounter in daily life. Questions that children with other chronic conditions also regularly ask. You can find more information about practical matters such as finances, school and work on the website of the Dutch HIV Association (HVN) (
Questions and answers for school and work
Changes in legislation could mean that the answers may change. |
| Is there an obligation to notify people? | No. |
| Is there a confidentiality obligation? | Yes. |
| Can someone else tell others that I am HIV infected? | No, nobody can tell others without your permission. |
| Do you have to tell your doctor, dentist or other practitioner? | No, that is not compulsory. But it can be wise.
In principle, every doctor must take proper precautions to prevent HIV from being transmitted. |
| Do I have to tell people that I have an HIV infection if I ring in sick at school or work? | No, that is not compulsory. |
| Can I take longer with my studies? | There are possibilities for extra study time in case of chronic diseases with an impact on your daily life. A statement from the doctor is required for this. |
| If my chosen study course does not suit me because it is too demanding, for example, can I switch to another course? | There are possibilities for extra study time in case of chronic diseases with an impact on your daily life. A statement from the doctor is required for this. |
| If I work, do I have to tell my boss that I am HIV infected? | No, you do not have to. |
| Could I be asked about my health and sickness history during a job interview? | No, that is not allowed.
However, it can be useful to mention it at a medical examination. |
| Is there a risk of passing on HIV to others at my work? | No, not under normal circumstances. |
| Can I be fired because I am HIV infected? | No, that is not allowed. |
| Are there any jobs that I cannot do? | No, if you take care of the hygiene regulations, there are no restrictions. |
| If I am HIV infected, can I work in healthcare, dentistry, catering, childcare or a hairdressing salon? | Yes, you can.
However, you must follow the standard hygiene regulations and precautions in case of increased transmission risk (like open wounds), just like everyone else.
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| Does a health insurer have to accept me? | Yes, you cannot be refused for basic insurance. |
| Can I also get any additional insurance? | No, it is possible that additional insurance will be refused.
Certain conditions may be set. |
| Will I be able to buy a house and get a mortgage in the future? | Yes, that is possible.However, taking out a term life insurance policy can be problematic. |
